
Gini coefficient - Wikipedia
The Gini coefficient measures the inequality among the values of a frequency distribution, such as income levels. A Gini coefficient of 0 reflects perfect equality, where all income or wealth values are …
Gini index - World Bank Data
Gini index World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for …
Gini coefficient | Definition, Formula, Uses, & Variants | Britannica
Nov 22, 2025 · The Gini coefficient measures income inequality by comparing actual income distribution with perfect equality, using the Lorenz curve.
Understanding the Gini Index: Global Income Inequality Insights
Aug 8, 2025 · The Gini index, developed by Corrado Gini in 1912, measures income inequality on a scale from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with South Africa having the highest recorded …
The Gini Coefficient Explained - Intelligent Economist
Apr 7, 2025 · The Gini coefficient, or Gini index, is derived from the Lorenz curve, and like the Lorenz curve, it measures the degree of economic equality across a given population and simplifies this …
Income inequality: Gini coefficient, 2024 - Our World in Data
Oct 9, 2025 · The Gini coefficient measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Depending on the country and year, the data relates to income (measured after …
Gini Index - Census.gov
Oct 8, 2021 · The Gini Index is a summary measure of income inequality. The Gini coefficient incorporates the detailed shares data into a single statistic, which summarizes the dispersion of …
GINI Index for the United States - FRED | St. Louis Fed
Jun 5, 2025 · Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income or consumption expenditure among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal …
Gini Coefficient Explained: Measuring Economic Inequality
One of the most widely used tools to measure economic inequality is the Gini coefficient. This measure provides a numerical value that represents the income or wealth distribution across a population, …
Understanding the Gini Coefficient: A Measure of Inequality
Jan 22, 2025 · What is the Gini Coefficient? The Gini coefficient is a statistical measure used to assess inequality within a dataset. It ranges from 0, representing perfect equality, to 1, indicating perfect …